New Blueprint for Conservation Action for 1,000 fishes by 2035

Photograph of shoal of fish underwater with water line bisecting the shot.

SHOAL has launched an ambitious new initiative to mobilise conservation action for 1,000 of Earth’s most threatened freshwater fish species by 2035.

Conservation action for 1,000 freshwater fishes by 2035? There’s a reason for conservation optimism. Keep scrolling to learn more about one of our most ambitious campaigns to date.

In April we launched the SHOAL Blueprint for Accelerated Conservation Action for 1,000 Freshwater Fishes by 2035, an exciting and ambitious new initiative that will place at least 1,000 threatened freshwater fishes on the path to recovery by 2035.

It’s not just a plan for 1,000 fishes. It’s a plan for hundreds of critical freshwater habitats, vital to thousands of other species and communities – very often the poorest on the planet – that rely on these fish and the freshwater habitats for their everyday lives.

The Blueprint was pulled together with the expert support and guidance from SHOAL partners the IUCN SSC Freshwater Fish Specialist Group (FFSG) and IUCN Biodiversity Assessment and Knowledge Team (BAKT).

Freshwater fishes have been largely neglected in conservation planning and yet the ecosystems they inhabit are vital to the survival of the planet.  The incredible diversity of freshwater fishes in only 1% of the Earth’s surface area represents more than half of fish diversity overall.  The Blueprint is therefore an extremely welcome and important call to action to halt the loss of so many species under the threat of extinction.

Brian Zimmerman, Co-Chair, IUCN SSC Freshwater Fish Specialist Group

The blueprint was launched in April at an event kindly hosted by the Fishmongers’ Company at Fishmongers’ Hall in London, where SHOAL‘s executive director Mike Baltzer presented how the crucial initiative will mobilise collaborative conservation efforts for global conservation impact.

Michael Baltzer on stage talking next to a screen in a nice looking room. A table with lots of blue flyers for the SHOAL blueprint on. A nice room with a big chandelier in the middle that looks like a massive shoal of fish swimming in a circle.

The Blueprint is a fundamental framework to Phase Two of SHOAL‘s strategy, and will define the organisation’s work for the coming decade. It is wildly ambitious – perhaps the single most ambitious conservation framework in terms of species numbers ever written*!

*We’d welcome people pointing us in the direction of a more ambitious framework!

Freshwater fishes are slipping through the net of conservation and are silently sinking towards extinction. The Blueprint identifies which species need urgent attention and how to cost effectively and collaboratively implement conservation action at scale to ensure at least 1,000 species are under suitable conservation action within a decade. This is the scale of action required to save freshwater fishes and the time to act is now.

Barney Long, Senior Director of Conservation Strategies, Re:wild

This Blueprint is the level of ambition that is desperately needed to make up for the damage caused by decades of neglect in the world’s freshwaters, and to ensure they are conserved and protected long into the future. With funding and support from those able to offer it, it is very much achievable.

Hear what our partners say about working with SHOAL, and why the Blueprint is so critical 👇

The Blueprint shows the level of ambition and determination we need to turn back the tide on the freshwater biodiversity crisis, and halt extinctions and recover populations of the world’s most threatened freshwater fish. It is collaborative to its core and puts local communities at the forefront of impactful conservation action. It is urgent that we now push on and mobilise the conservation actions outlined by The Blueprint – our planet’s freshwaters depend on them.

Michael Baltzer, Executive Director, SHOAL

For freshwaters, the time for action is now.

Together – as a strong and determined shoal – we’ll show that collaborative conservation can change the trajectory for freshwater fishes and save the world’s freshwater ecosystems.

Read the blueprint here 👇

SHOAL Blueprint for 1,000 Fishes
SHOAL Blueprint for 1,000 Fishes

SHOAL Phase One report released

SHOAL Phase One report cover

SHOAL’s Phase One report highlights many of our achievements from the past four years and outlines our strategy and aims for the coming decade.

SHOAL’s Phase One report showcases some of SHOAL’s main achievements since the initiative’s conception in 2019. Inside, you can learn about the suite of programmes across five continents that we have launched, the development of two new NGOs we’ve been instrumental in helping with, the SOS: Support Our Shoal campaign we’ve rolled out to provide a reliable and trustworthy mechanism for the aquarium hobby to engage in conservation, and much, much more.

The report draws attention to our brilliant Local Action Partners and Strategic Partners, and shines a light on the stories surrounding the search for the fat catfish and the reintroduction to the wild of the golden skiffia.

“We are proud that we are recognised globally in conservation circles as an important actor in freshwater species conservation, that we have established programmes across five continents, and that we have built powerful partnerships with leading organisations who have been and will continue to be instrumental in helping us achieve our goals of protecting and restoring freshwater habitats and conserving the most threatened freshwater species globally”.

Michael Baltzer, Executive Director, SHOAL

There is, of course, much work to be done. This first phase is just the start of a strategy of work leading up to 2032, all efforts of which will support the achievement of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity’s New Global Framework for Managing Nature Through 2030, the UN Decade of Restoration, and the UN Sustainable Development Goals targets

Read the report here

SHOAL's Phase One report front cover
SHOAL’s Phase One report front cover

New roadmap sets the course for urgent conservation of freshwater fishes in Southeast Asia

A photograph of a purple, blue and black iridescent fish. Betta cracens is a peat swamp forest freshwater fish species from Indonesia, identified to have high potential for successful ex situ conservation Freshwater conservation Southeast Asia.

Major report published today by the IUCN Asian Species Action Partnership (ASAP), Mandai Nature and SHOAL.

Today marks the release of The Strategic Framework to Accelerate Urgent Conservation Action for ASAP Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia, a new roadmap which sets the course for the urgent conservation of freshwater fishes in Southeast Asia.

The IUCN has identified 90 freshwater fishes on the brink of extinction in the region, across 11 countries including Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Vietnam.

The aim of this new roadmap is to see all 90 Critically Endangered ASAP freshwater fishes receiving active conservation efforts by 2030.

“Southeast Asia is the world’s hotspot for highly threatened species. This framework provides the direction and clarity required to focus and catalyse action to bring the most threatened freshwater fishes back from the brink of extinction.”

Michael Baltzer, Executive Director, SHOAL

Freshwater habitats are home to 51% of all known fish species, yet one third of freshwater fish species are threatened with extinction – making them one of the most highly threatened taxa globally.

Southeast Asia alone is home to 30% of global freshwater fish species, making up 15 of the 16 fish species declared extinct in 2020.

“The lack of targeted conservation action requires a ramp up of support and funding for these overlooked species.”

Dr Sonja Luz, CEO, Mandai Nature

The framework identifies rapid loss and degradation of natural habitats as the primary threat to nearly all Critically Endangered freshwater fishes. Many of these habitats are shared across borders, highlighting the vital need for cross-country cooperation to achieve meaningful conservation impact.

“Collective efforts across Southeast Asia are urgently needed and are crucial to halt declines immediately.”

Nerissa Chao, Director, IUCN SSC ASAP

The Strategic Framework to Accelerate Urgent Conservation Action for ASAP Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia is a collaboration between SHOAL, the IUCN Asian Species Action Partnership (ASAP), and Mandai Nature.

Read the full report here

SHOAL-ASAP Freshwater Fish Conservation Grant

In tandem with the report, SHOAL and ASAP are launching the SHOAL-ASAP Grant for Freshwater Fishes. The grant will fund the implementation and recommendations outlined in The Strategic Framework to Accelerate Urgent Conservation Action for ASAP Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia. Donors interested in helping to make a difference can also contribute to this important cause.

Open calls for proposals start on Monday 10th July 2023. Find out more here

“We are excited to be launching a new dedicated grant programme targeting conservation action for Critically Endangered freshwater fishes in Southeast Asia.”

Nerissa Chao, Director, IUCN SSC ASAP

The Webinar

An exciting webinar celebrates launch of The Strategic Framework to Accelerate Urgent Conservation Action for ASAP Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia. Join key voices in freshwater conservation, on Thursday 20th July at 6am BST.

“Securing a Future for Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia” will feature conservation practioners and researchers from SHOAL, Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, and PROGRES.

The speakers will share the breadth of their work with freshwater fish in Southeast Asia, and discuss what conservation action is needed for freshwater fish populations to thrive in the region.

Save the date and register for the webinar.

Speakers

A man with grey hair and a beard, wearing a blue shirt, smiling at the camera. Freshwater conservation Southeast Asia.

Mike Baltzer
Executive Director, SHOAL

Taking action for Southeast Asia’s most threatened freshwater fish species

A man with black hair wearing glasses and a blue shirt looking into camera. Freshwater conservation Southeast Asia.

Dr. Tan Heok Hui
Ichthyologist, Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore

Discovery of Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia – a Personal Perspective

A woman wearing a blue cap and scarf, sunglasses and a yellow top, sitting outside holding a plastic tub. Freshwater conservation Southeast Asia.

Sheherazade
Co-executive director, PROGRES

Tiny fish of Sulawesi and the big journey of galvanizing local actions to conserve them

The Strategic Framework

The front cover of A Strategic Framework to accelerate urgent conservation action for ASAP Freshwater Fishes in Southeast Asia. Blue with lots a fish at the top and logos at the bottom.

New Species 2022 report released

A photograph of a fish with a black head and a red and white striped body, one of the new species featured in the report.

Our annual New Species report, detailing the 201 species of freshwater fish identified last year.

A fish that can leap out of water to escape predators, an air-breathing catfish, and some blood-sucking vampires highlighted in New Species 2022.

This World Wildlife Day SHOAL release their second annual New Species report, a landmark report detailing the 201 freshwater fish species described in 2022.

The class of 2022 includes:

  • The Juan Deriba killifish, which can leap out of water and stay on dry land for hours to escape predators
  • The Monsembula catfish, named after Congolese researcher and Greenpeace campaigner Raoul Mosembula
  • Nine species of Paracanthopoma, a genus of blood-sucking catfish with nice names like Daemon, Satanica and Vampyra
  • Two species of Amazonian darter, the beautiful fin darter and Apuí root darter, whose habitat is being lost to deforestation even as they are being discovered

“SHOAL’s New Species reports shine a much-needed light on a group of creatures that get very little attention.”

Michael Baltzer, Executive Director, SHOAL

Let’s look at the numbers!

Of the 201 freshwater fish first described in 2022, there are:

  • 88 from South America
  • 68 from Asia
  • 25 from Africa
  • 9 from Oceania
  • 8 from Europe
  • 3 from North America

“It may come as a surprise to some to learn that hundreds of freshwater fish species are described every year. But it shows just how much there is for us to learn about what lies beneath the surface of the planet’s freshwaters. More than half of all fish species live in freshwater, which is remarkable considering less than 1% of Earth’s water is liquid freshwater. Yet humans have historically neglected and mistreated freshwater habitats, meaning that many of these incredible species are at risk of being lost. SHOAL’s annual New Species reports, in collaboration with the IUCN Freshwater Fish Specialist Group and the California Academy of Sciences, puts a much-needed spotlight on these species, which will ultimately give them a greater chance of being saved.”

Kathy Hughes, Co-Chair, IUCN Freshwater Fish Specialist Group

New Species 2022 is a collaboration…

…between SHOAL, the IUCN Freshwater Fish Specialist Group, and the California Academy of Sciences. As well as highlighting the newly described species, it deep dives into a selection of fish species and showcases some of their incredible adaptations.

The report is the second edition of SHOAL’s annual release of New Species reports. New Species 2021 showcased the 212 freshwater fish described in 2021, and is available to read here.

Front cover of New Species 2022.